According to Albert Schweiter, “Example is not the main thing in influencing others. It is the only thing.” Without any iota of exaggeration, the foregoing quote aptly captures the impact of all activities; publicly or privately exhibited by our crop of leaders. The quote is more apt when viewed against the backdrop of the fact that some leaders of tomorrow are unarguably vulnerable and gullible to the extent that they are ready to emulate any behaviour exhibited by some errant leaders.
The question, “What Examples Are Today’s Leaders Setting For Leaders Of Tomorrow?”, which no doubt is the question on the lips of many Nigerians as the media have been agog with stories that revolve around fathers who were involved in kidnapping, and a traditional ruler that was involved in faking kidnapping. Not only that, it is no more news that law enforcement agents, who are unarguably leaders, in their own spheres of influences have allegedly been aiding and abetting crimes as well as helping detained suspects to escape from detention.
Before anyone disputes the foregoing view, it would be expedient to ask Evans the kidnapper his secret of being elusive from arrest for several years. It is expedient to ask him as he is equally a leader by virtue of being a father, how he managed to escape arrest for seven years as revealed by the police until he was arrested on June 10, after a police special squad caught up with him at his No. 3, Fred Shoboyede Street, Magodo, Lagos home .
Literarily put, as the moral dust he raised was yet to settle down, the news that Lagos State Governor, Mr Akinwunmi Ambode on Thursday approved the immediate suspension of the Baale of Shangisha in Magodo, Chief Yusuf Ogundare for faking his kidnap was broken. Ironically, the news emanated from the same geographical area where Evans was domiciled until his arrest. As conveyed in the media, the monarch was alleged to have faked an incidence of kidnapping that took place on July 5 along Center for Management Development (CMD) Road in Ikosi-Isheri Local Council Development Area (LCDA) of the State.
The monarch, and his brother, Mohammed Adams, who was equally his accomplice, were paraded during a press briefing at the Lagos House, Ikeja, on Thursday, July 13, 2017. In a memo with reference number OLGAS.83/S./Vol.1 dated July 13, 2017 addressed to the Sole Administrator of Ikosi-Isheri LCDA and signed by the State’s Commissioner for Local Government and Community Affairs, Hon Teslim Folami, Governor Ambode directed Ogundare to stop parading himself henceforth as the Baale of the community till further notice.
Against the backdrop of the foregoing, it may not be wrong to say that the leadership prospect of Nigeria’s future leaders is being threatened by immoral leaders who are in the fields of politics and other sectors of the economy.
Shua’ibu Ahmed Abba in an article titled, “Moral decadence amongst youth: Who is to blame?” and published in the online edition of Daily Trust of January 9, 2015, opinionated thus:“The moral decadence in our society has reached such a level that calls for concern. The young ones and leaders of tomorrow do not show respect to the elders. They engage in all sorts of anti-social behavior injurious to the society. Any society that is not morally sound is bound to witness all sorts of social menace. Moral values are found in our religion, culture and traditions yet our youth, for one reason or the other are not that religious. They consider our indigenous culture outdated and our traditions barbaric. Therefore they queue up to embrace westernization in its totality; abandoning our indigenous culture and tradition entirely, thereby losing their identity.
Now that the issue has reached an alarming rate and as it is the tradition in our dear country whenever an issue arises, we point accusing fingers and play the blame game instead of brainstorming on how best to tackle the problem. Some blame the parents, some point accusing fingers at the media while others believe it’s the youth who are responsible for their behavior or misbehavior.”
For anyone to understand the extent of damage bad examples can do to the leaders of tomorrow, it is expedient to read the following viewpoints.
Diane Gordon, a former kindergarten teacher highlighted how vulnerable children are to the influence of the environment when she said, “Children are born ready to learn. During the pre-school years a child’s brain is twice as active as an adult’s, with trillions of corrections between brain cells being made. And it is the child’s relationships and experiences during the early years that greatly influence how the brain develops.” There is no denying the fact that Gordon’s postulation was re-echoed in various psychology textbooks and research papers. Similar findings in psychology say “Babies begin to take in sensory experiences from the world around them from the moment of birth, and the environment will continue to exert a powerful influence on behaviour throughout life.” Also, psychology as a discipline says “Genetic can have a powerful influence on development, but experiences are equally important.” “For example, while the genetic code contains the information on how a child’s brain may be pre-wired, it is learning and experience that will literarily shape how that child’s brain grows and develops.”
Against the backdrop of the foregoing psychological findings, it is expedient to ask, “What experiences are our children, who are invariably our future leaders, gaining from the contemporary socio-economic and political milieus?”
Believe it or not, the somewhat peccadilloes or inanities which some political leaders daily exhibit would to some extent influence the leadership styles of our future leaders if moral restraint is not collectively adopted by our present crop of political leaders, and also find the best way out from the seeming rot. The reason for this cannot be far-fetched as youths and children learn more from what they see than from what they are told.
You may have thoughtfully asked, “What are our future leaders learning or experiencing from the present leaders.” It is not an exaggeration to say that our leaders of tomorrow, who are mostly youths and children, are learning nothing from some today’s leaders other than the dishonorable acts of corruption, insincerity towards governance and abject levity.
No doubt, the leaders of tomorrow are supposed to be under the vicarious mentorship of the present crop of leaders that hold sway across different sectors of the economy. Regrettably, as it is today, most of our leaders, who are variously occupying various offices are not collectively exhibiting enviable leadership style for the youths to emulate. It therefore stands to reason that if the youths and children of today replicate the prevailing oddities, peccadilloes and inanities that our nation would in the future be subjected to another era of plundering. The question once again is, “What Examples Are Leaders Setting For Leaders Of Tomorrow?”Without any sense of equivocation, enviable examples are not being set for the youths to emulate.
There is no denying the fact that the tone of distrust that is inherent in this piece may sound disagreeable to some readers. But the truth remains that there is no way any future leader can be encouraged to imbibe the leadership styles of some of our leaders as they live much to be desire.
In fact, no youth or future leader in the world today has been flagrantly denied the benefit of good governance than the Nigerian youth. Since the country gained independence in 1960, it is arguable that there has never been an extensive period of exemplary good governance, particularly at the federal level. It is like since the attainment of Independence in 1960 that the country is wont to seemingly go deeper and deeper into the pit of maladministration by each passing administration. The situation is that once an administration take over the rein of power; the key players in such administration would in their glaring sense of insincerity condemn the immediate past government, and in some cases condemn other past governments, but would go ahead and become worse than the same past governments they condemned. This has been the trend since 1960. Simply put, our children (our future leaders) have not been given the opportunity to witness good governance in action. What leaders call good governance today is nothing but a misnomer.
In my view, good governance should encompass the development of the people but not just the development of roads, gutters, street lights and what have you. In fact, leadership should as well encompass building and developing the people in order for them to have the capacity of facing life challenges. Simply put, leaders at all levels should provide platforms for the development of the people. This can be done through the provision of both formal and informal education and the creation of gainful employments.
Apart from learning from our political leaders, “Are our future leaders also learning from their parents? The answer to this question to a large extent is not in the affirmative. Many homes today are bereft of moral values. It is not an exaggeration to say that the homes are the building blocks of a successful or a failed nation. As it is today, most youths that are rhetorically referred to as “Leaders of Tomorrow” are at the moment left on daily basis to be on their own without parental guidance. Many parents are wont to leave their children at home to attend to various shades of businesses as early as from 6.00am only to come back home at night without having any clue to the activities of their children while they were away. Is this how our future leaders should be nurtured to become good leaders?
The other day, some leaders were seemingly caught red-handed siphoning monies that accrued from fuel subsidy into their private pockets. With such unpatriotic act, is it not expected that their children would naturally take after their fathers? One may not be wrong to say that most children whose fathers are bent on committing fraud are beginning to see those who are hard working as not being “smart” enough. An African proverb says the kid (a young goat) naturally understands how delicious food is by watching the mother chew her cud. Having consistently watched the mother chew her cud, the kid would one day begin to chew hers’ in a manner that is reminiscent of her mother. Do most of our corrupt leaders think that their children are not watching the way they are acquiring their ill-gotten wealth? “If yes, are they expecting their children to be less corrupt and dishonest than them by the time they become leaders in future?”
It is not an exaggeration to say that the American election that seemingly worked perfectly in the country recently was seen by many as an automated political system. If truly it is automated, as widely believed, then it goes to say that the process started years back. Today, the Republican and Democratic parties in America are not short of good leaders. Within the parties, future leaders are identified before they are unveiled to the world. Given this view, it is expedient for our leaders to begin to exhibit good leadership examples that would nurture credible leaders in the future. A leader that is busy sponsoring the activities of any terrorist group has nothing to offer to the youths of today. Any leader that loses an election and resorts to violence to address his perceived injustice has nothing to offer the “leaders of tomorrow.” A leader that is an “expert” in stealing fuel subsidy money has nothing to offer the youths that are the “leaders of tomorrow.” In my view, our leaders should begin to see leadership as a flawless continuum. They should literarily be seeing leadership as wine. Wine gains more appeal as it gets older. The leadership style that prevails across the country today is not what anyone should encourage our future leaders to begin to emulate. There is nothing to emulate in the leadership style. It is fraught with corruption and dishonesty.
However, there is hope as this writer is through this pacesetting medium urging the government of Dr. Goodluck Jonathan to intervene by building Institute of Governance across the six geo political zones. In my view, acquiring short training either on part-time or full-time basis from any of these schools will be a requirement for one to qualify for any elective position. In these schools, I suggest that courses that would engender good governance should be taught. Similarly, compulsory Advanced Civic Studies can be introduced as General Studies (GNS) courses in our tertiary institutions. Finally, any present leader that is involved in one form of corruption or the other should be punished as no Nigerian is above the law. In fact, if the pool of good future leaders is nurtured and develop I believe the future of the country would be better. It is not enough for us to be mouthing the phrase “future leaders” at every point in time without minding the environment that is influencing them to become future leaders. There is no way a corrupt environment will nurture honest leaders. It is not an exaggeration to say that by the time our present leaders begin to lay emphasis on how best to produce good future leaders that those that are today rhetorically called future leaders would begin to understand the fact that corruption is an anathema.
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Isaac Asabor, a Journalist, writes from Lagos.
