ABUJA — UN Secretary-General António Guterres has warned that human rights cannot be sacrificed for profit or power, describing them as a “philosophical and political breakthrough” that underpins global freedom and dignity.

Speaking on World Human Rights Day, Guterres said the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted nearly 80 years ago, remains the foundation for civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights worldwide.

He urged governments and citizens to stand together to protect the vulnerable, uphold justice, and ensure human rights are a lived reality for all.

The UN chief’s message, delivered in Abuja by UN Human Rights Resident Coordinator, Mohammed Tall, highlighted recent threats to civic space and alarming violations that reflect “a flagrant disregard for rights and a callous indifference to human suffering.”

“Together with civil society and governments, we deliver food and provide shelter; support education and elections; clear mines; defend the environment; empower women; and strive for peace. We cannot do it alone. This work depends on all people, everywhere, taking a stand.

“When we protect the most vulnerable, when we refuse to look away, when we speak up for the institutions that speak up for us, we keep human rights alive,” he said.

Guterres urged unity in defending human rights and stressed that every individual has a role in promoting dignity, freedom and justice.

Also speaking at the event, Executive Secretary of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), Dr Tony Ojukwu SAN, said this year’s celebration is particularly significant as it marks the 30th anniversary of Nigeria’s National Human Rights Institution (NHRI).

“It is special because it commemorates 30 years of service to humanity since our establishment in 1995,” Dr Ojukwu said.

“It is also an opportunity to recognise outstanding partners who have supported the work of the Commission over the years.”

He described the anniversary as “both a journey and a reaffirmation;” a journey that began with a vision for a Nigeria rooted in freedom, equality and justice, and a reaffirmation that, despite challenges from insecurity, social, economic, and political issues, the NHRC’s commitment remains unwavering.

“The spirit of today’s gathering echoes the timeless message of promoting, protecting and enforcing human rights for all Nigerians,” Dr Ojukwu added.